CUPERTINO: Apple is developing a new framework called AppMigrationKit, designed to make it easier for users to migrate app data between Apple and Android devices, marking a rare step toward greater cross-platform compatibility.
According to Apple’s documentation, the AppMigrationKit will be compatible with devices running iOS 26.1 and later, as well as iPadOS. The framework, which is currently in beta, will allow developers to enclose their app data during the migration process.
Interestingly, Apple clarified that the framework is not meant for migration between iOS and iPadOS devices, but exclusively for transfers to and from non-Apple platforms, such as Android. “AppMigrationKit only supports migration to and from non-Apple platforms, such as Android,” Apple stated. “The framework has no functionality in iOS apps running in visionOS or macOS on Apple Silicon and ignores calls from Mac apps built with Mac Catalyst.”
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Developers will be able to specify whether their apps will import, export, or both by creating an app extension adhering to the AppMigrationExtension protocol and at least one of its subprotocols. When users set up a new device, all apps implementing AppMigrationKit will have their data included in the transfer package.
Once migration is complete, cloud-stored data can also be imported onto the target device, ensuring a seamless experience for users switching platforms. The AppMigrationKit API complements Apple’s upcoming “Transfer to Android” feature, accessible via Settings > General > Transfer or Reset iPhone. The feature displays which data can be transferred during migration to an Android device. Apple is reportedly developing this as a two-way feature, meaning Android users will also gain a “Transfer to iPhone” option, initially introduced as an eSIM transfer tool, according to reports by 9to5Mac.
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Apple is encouraging developers to prepare their apps for the migration tool by reviewing detailed documentation covering app extensions, export/import operations, migration statistics, and code testing. The company notes that AppMigrationKit remains in beta and is subject to change. Apple cautioned that the documentation contains preliminary information and developers should test their software once the final operating system is released. Although Apple has not confirmed a release date, indications suggest that AppMigrationKit may launch alongside or soon after iOS 26.1.