
The United Nations (UN) has expressed alarm over the growing toll of violence on children in Lebanon, reporting that an average of 11 children have been killed or injured every day over the past week amid intensified military activity.
According to the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF), 77 children were killed or injured during the last seven days, based on data provided by Lebanon’s Ministry of Public Health. The agency said the figures reflect a worsening humanitarian situation despite a ceasefire intended to halt hostilities.
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UNICEF noted that since the ceasefire took effect on April 16, at least 55 children have been killed and 212 others injured across Lebanon. The agency called on all parties involved in the conflict to uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law and ensure the protection of civilians, particularly children.
The warning comes after heavy Israeli strikes targeted towns and villages in southern Lebanon as well as a building in Beirut’s southern suburbs. Israeli authorities recently designated additional areas in southern Lebanon as combat zones, leading to concerns about the safety of civilians living in affected regions.
UNICEF spokesperson Ricardo Pires stressed that children and civilian infrastructure must be protected at all times, urging all sides to fully respect the ceasefire agreement and prevent further harm to vulnerable populations.
The World Health Organization (WHO) also voiced concern over the expanding military operations and their impact on public health. According to the agency, attacks on healthcare facilities have continued despite the ceasefire, placing additional strain on Lebanon’s already fragile health system.
WHO data shows that 27 attacks on healthcare facilities have been reported since the ceasefire began. These incidents have resulted in 25 deaths and 42 injuries. The organisation further reported damage to 16 hospitals and 13 primary healthcare centres, affecting access to essential medical services.
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The ceasefire, announced with US backing, was intended to end fighting between Israeli forces and the Iran-backed Hezbollah group. However, ongoing military operations and exchanges of fire have raised concerns that the agreement is failing to prevent civilian casualties and humanitarian suffering.
International organisations continue to call for restraint and stronger efforts to protect civilians as violence persists across parts of Lebanon.