
Pakistan has urged India to immediately resume its commitments under the Indus Waters Treaty following a key ruling by the Court of Arbitration that backed Pakistan’s stance. The court clearly stated that India cannot legally suspend the treaty on its own.
On Monday, Pakistan’s Foreign Office welcomed the court’s Supplemental Award, which affirmed that the Indus Waters Treaty remains fully valid and operational. The court also confirmed it retains the authority to move forward with arbitration over the Kishenganga and Ratle hydroelectric projects.
The ruling came after India, on April 23, 2025, unilaterally announced the suspension of the treaty in response to a militant attack in Pahalgam. The court, however, found no clause within the treaty allowing either side to halt it without mutual agreement.
Pakistan emphasized that the decision strengthens its legal position and called on India to comply with international obligations. The Foreign Office said the ruling highlights the importance of respecting bilateral treaties, especially those related to water rights.
According to the court, its role is to continue overseeing the dispute in a fair, timely, and efficient manner. It reaffirmed that India’s attempt to pause the treaty was both unlawful and without merit.
This latest development is being seen as a diplomatic win for Pakistan. Officials say the court’s decision will help protect the country’s water rights and ensure accountability under international law.