Japan’s Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi announced she will dissolve parliament on Friday and call a national election next month. The snap vote will cover all 465 seats in the lower house. Takaichi aims to seek voter backing for higher spending and a new security strategy amid public concerns.
The election marks Takaichi’s first test since becoming Japan’s first female prime minister in October 2025. She hopes to strengthen her position within the ruling Liberal Democratic Party. Analysts say the vote will determine the stability of her coalition’s fragile majority.
Read more: Japan PM Takaichi eyes February snap election
Rising living costs remain the top concern for voters, according to a recent NHK poll. About 45% of respondents cited inflation and prices as their main worry. National security and diplomatic issues followed, mentioned by 16% of those surveyed.
Takaichi is reportedly considering pledges to boost public support, including suspending the sales tax on food. Such a move could reduce government revenue by around $30 billion annually. Party officials are assessing the economic impact before finalizing election promises.
Read more: Sanae Takaichi Set to Become Japan’s First Female PM
The government may hold the election on February 8, giving Takaichi a chance to capitalize on strong public support. Observers say this vote will test voter appetite for higher spending and security reforms. The campaign is expected to dominate Japanese political discourse in the coming weeks.