PYONGYANG: North Korea and Belarus have signed a “friendship and cooperation” treaty, cementing closer ties between the two sanctioned nations amid their support for Russia’s war in Ukraine. The agreement was finalized during Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko’s maiden visit to Pyongyang, where he received a lavish welcome from North Korean leader Kim Jong Un.
Read More: US targets N.Korea missiles with sanctions on Russian banks
The two-day visit featured ceremonial displays including an artillery salute, goose-stepping soldiers, and large crowds waving national flags. Lukashenko paid respects at the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun, where Kim’s father and grandfather lie in state, and laid a bouquet on behalf of Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Alexander Lukashenko Visits North Korea to Meet Kim Jong Un, Sign “Treaty of Friendship”
Belarus and North Korea plan nine agreements across agriculture, education, and healthcare, with officials citing global pressures as a driver for closer ties #WashingtonEye pic.twitter.com/6D22Rs4MmA
— Washington Eye (@washington_EY) March 25, 2026
In statements carried by the Belarusian state news agency Belta, Lukashenko highlighted the importance of cooperation amid “global transformation” and Western pressure, while Kim expressed support for Belarus’ efforts to ensure social, political, and economic stability.
The treaty formalizes collaboration across multiple fields, including agriculture, information, and trade. While bilateral trade remains modest, Belarusian officials noted potential growth in pharmaceutical exports and food supplies, alongside North Korean cosmetic products.
Analysts say the visit reinforces North Korea’s diplomatic profile and signals solidarity among nations challenging Western influence. Both countries have a history of assisting Moscow in the Ukraine war, with North Korea providing troops, artillery, and missiles, and Belarus hosting tactical Russian nuclear weapons.
Read More: North Korea feels global pressure but not completely ostracised
The visit also aligns with broader efforts driven by Chinese President Xi Jinping and Putin to promote a “multipolar world.” With US President Donald Trump seeking ties with Belarus and previously engaging North Korea diplomatically, observers suggest the treaty could influence regional alignments amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.