The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has forecast reduced pre-winter rainfall this year, highlighting how shifting weather patterns continue to disrupt the seasonal cycle across the country. Officials stressed that changing climate trends are altering rainfall and snowfall systems, raising concerns for water availability, agriculture, and upcoming monsoon seasons.
Director Abdul Aziz of the PMD explained that the recent monsoon season recorded 23% more rainfall than the national average, which affected multiple regions. However, he warned that the pre-winter season is likely to experience less rain than usual, which could create water stress and further complicate farming activities that depend on seasonal precipitation.
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Furthermore, Aziz noted that snowfall levels are also expected to remain lower this year, repeating the pattern observed in the previous winter. He cautioned that reduced snowfall weakens the natural water cycle, which not only affects rivers and reservoirs but could also result in stronger and more unpredictable rainfall during future monsoon periods.
In addition, he emphasized that while the early winter may see minimal precipitation, heavier rainfall could occur later in the season. This shift, however, poses challenges for farmers and communities as unpredictable weather often makes it difficult to plan cultivation cycles, manage resources, or prepare for sudden climate-related events.
Experts within the PMD linked these unpredictable changes directly to climate change, explaining that the country’s weather systems are increasingly unstable. They highlighted that rising global temperatures, altered wind patterns, and regional climate variability are forcing Pakistan to adapt quickly to evolving conditions.
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As weather extremes become more common, authorities are urging greater awareness and planning to mitigate the risks of droughts, floods, and agricultural disruptions. The PMD reaffirmed its commitment to monitoring seasonal changes closely and providing timely updates so communities can prepare effectively.