Canada has introduced a sweeping digital safety bill that would ban children under the age of 16 from accessing social media platforms unless companies meet specific safety requirements. The proposal represents one of the country’s most ambitious efforts to strengthen online protections for young users and address growing concerns about the impact of digital platforms on mental well-being.
The legislation also seeks to improve the safety of artificial intelligence chatbots by creating a dedicated digital regulator responsible for setting and enforcing safety standards. Companies that fail to comply with the proposed rules could face penalties of up to 3% of their global revenue or C$10 million, whichever amount is higher.
Government officials argue that many online platforms are designed to maximize user attention and can contribute to anxiety, isolation, depression, and other mental health challenges among young people. Therefore, the bill aims to encourage healthier childhood development by limiting exposure to potentially harmful digital environments and promoting more real-world social interaction.
The proposal follows increasing scrutiny of technology companies and arrives amid wider debates about online safety and artificial intelligence. Lawmakers are also examining how digital platforms manage risks after recent legal actions raised questions about the responsibilities of AI developers and social media companies in preventing harmful outcomes.
Meanwhile, Canada joins a growing list of countries considering stricter rules for children’s online access. Australia previously became the first nation to introduce a nationwide social media ban for users under 16, while France, Denmark, Poland, and Greece are also exploring tougher regulations aimed at protecting younger internet users.
Industry responses have been cautious, with major technology companies indicating they are reviewing the proposed legislation and remain open to discussions with policymakers. Experts note that Canada’s approach goes beyond restricting access by also targeting platform design and AI safety, making it one of the most comprehensive digital protection frameworks currently under consideration.